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Semiconductor.co.uk

An independent UK semiconductor industry resource

The UK semiconductor industry, mapped.

Explore the companies, clusters, capabilities, investment, events and industry developments shaping the UK semiconductor sector. Semiconductor.co.uk is an independently owned, source-attributed resource focused on understanding the UK industry.

376 companies mapped · 249 fully verified · 203 detailed company profiles

12 recognised clusters · 34 capability areas

How big is the UK semiconductor industry?

The UK semiconductor sector comprises around 703 UK semiconductor companies, of which 295 are dedicated semiconductor businesses and 408 are diversified companies with semiconductor-related activity. Dedicated companies are estimated to have generated approximately £10.6 billion in revenue and £7.5 billion in gross value added in 2025, employing roughly 16,350 people directly and supporting up to 32,550 high-value jobs across the wider economy.

The sector's distinctive strength is intellectual: chip design, semiconductor IP, compound semiconductors, photonics and research-led device science, rather than high-volume leading-edge fabrication. Activity is concentrated in 12 regional clusters spanning all four UK nations.

Headline figures

DSIT Semiconductor Sector Study 2026

703
UK semiconductor companies identified by the 2026 Government study
295 dedicated semiconductor companies and 408 diversified companies, up from 623 at the 2024 baseline.
£10.6bn
Estimated revenue generated by dedicated UK semiconductor companies in 2025
Based on 2024/25 company data, including dedicated companies newly identified since the 2024 baseline study.
£7.5bn
Estimated gross value added (GVA) generated by dedicated semiconductor companies
Including newly identified dedicated companies; a 9% increase on the comparable baseline measure.
16,350
Approximate direct employment within dedicated semiconductor companies
2025 estimate, approximately 9% higher on a like-for-like basis than the 2024 baseline.
32,550
High-value jobs supported across the wider economy (up to)
Total employment estimated to be supported by dedicated UK semiconductor companies.
12
Recognised regional semiconductor clusters
Spanning design strength and manufacturing, materials and research depth across all four UK nations.

Industry sentiment

83% of firms surveyed for the 2026 study expected to grow over the following three years, and 47% expected rapid growth of more than 20% a year — up from 38% in the 2024 baseline. Global semiconductor sales reached $796bn in 2025, driven primarily by demand for AI compute.

The £1.1 billion UK AI Hardware Plan

Published alongside the 2026 sector study, the UK AI Hardware Plan sets out how the Government intends to build capability in the chips underpinning artificial intelligence, structured around innovation, skills, procurement and investment.

  • Procurement

    £750m

    Heterogeneous AI supercomputer for the AI Research Resource (AIRR)

    A single system able to integrate different types of advanced compute, including novel AI architectures and, over time, quantum computing, used on real research workloads.

  • Procurement

    £400m

    Procurement opportunity for specialised chips

    Sits within the £750m AIRR supercomputer programme rather than being additional to it.

  • Procurement

    £150m

    Advance Market Commitment for next-generation inference chips

    An expanded Advance Market Commitment, up from £100m announced previously, to purchase novel high-performance inference chips. Forms part of the £400m specialised chip procurement.

Where UK semiconductor activity happens

The 2026 study identifies 12 regional clusters, each with a distinct specialism — from compound semiconductors in South Wales to silicon photonics in Southampton and design depth around Cambridge.

  • Cambridge / East of England

    Design, IP and semiconductor physics

  • London

    National coordination, fabless design and research spin-outs

  • North East

    Compound semiconductors and advanced materials electronics

  • Northern Ireland

    Integrated photonics, nano-manufacturing and hardware security

  • North West

    Upstream materials science and characterisation

  • Scotland

    Fabrication, photonics, quantum and advanced packaging

All 12 UK semiconductor clusters

Latest

Sector update · 19 September 2026

UK Semiconductor Sector Update — September 2026

Private funding, public investment and policy delivery since the 2026 sector study and AI Hardware Plan.

Industry activity

Selected appointments, events and company announcements from across the UK semiconductor industry. Each is reviewed before it appears, and paid placements are identified as such.

Senior appointments

  • We are introducing a selective senior appointments service for leadership and specialist roles, and are inviting employers, search firms and specialist recruiters to submit suitable appointments for consideration.
All appointments

Commercial

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